Clinical Case Database / Category: Patient Management

Fever in a returning traveller from Africa

Publication details

Heather Black MBChB, MRCP, DTM&H, Nick Kennedy MD, FRCP(Edin), FRCPSG, DTM&H
Foundation Years Journal, volume 9, issue 5, p.29 (123Doc Education, London, May 2015)

Abstract

We describe a clinical case of a patient returning to the UK from Africa with fever in the context of a viral haemorrhagic fever (VHF) outbreak in 2014-15. A logical approach to the returning traveller is required, including a prompt VHF risk assessment in accordance with the UK Advisory Committee on Dangerous Pathogens (ACDP) guidance. Although important, cases of imported VHF are very rare in the UK with malaria being a much more common imported infection. Malaria can be severe and should be considered in every returning traveller with fever.

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Authors

Heather Black MBChB, MRCP, DTM&H

Area Infectious Diseases Unit
Monklands Hospital, Monkscourt Avenue, Airdrie, ML6 0JS
heather.black@nhs.net

Nick Kennedy MD, FRCP(Edin), FRCPSG, DTM&H (Corresponding author)

Area Infectious Diseases Unit
Monklands Hospital, Monkscourt Avenue
Airdrie, ML6 0JS
nicholas.kennedy@lanarkshire.scot.nhs.uk

References

1. Public Health England. Viral haemorrhagic fevers: origins, reservoirs, transmission and guidelines. October 2014. https://www.gov.uk/viral-haemorrhagic-fevers-origins-reservoirs-transmission-and-guidelines.
2. DJ Bell. Fever in the returning traveller. J R Coll Physicians Edinb 2012; 42:43–6. doi:10.4997/JRCPE.2012.110.
3. Advisory Committee on Dangerous Pathogens. Management of Hazard Group 4 viral haemorrhagic fevers and similar human infectious diseases of high consequence. November 2014. https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/377143/VHF_guidance_document_updated_19112014.pdf.
4. Viral Haemorrhagic Fevers Risk Assessment (Version 5: 06.11.2014). https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/377142/Algorithm_v5.pdf.
5. Chiodini PL, Field VK, Whitty CJM and Lalloo DG. Guidelines for malaria prevention in travellers from the United Kingdom. London, Public Health England, July 2014. https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/337761/Guidelines_for_malaria_prevention_in_travellers_UK_PC.pdf.
6. Lalloo DG, Shingadia D, Pasvol G, et al for the HPA Advisory Committee on Malaria Prevention in UK Travellers. UK malaria treatment guidelines, Journal of Infection 2007; 54: 111-121. doi:10.1016/j.jinf.2006.12.003.

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T​he Foundation Years Clinical Cases Database is​ a selection of 600 peer-reviewed clinical cases in the field of patient safety and clinical practice, specifically focused on the clinical information needs of junior doctors, based around the Foundation Year Curriculum programme (MMC). The cases have been chosen to align with the Foundation Year Curriculum.

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