Clinical Case Database / Category: Clinical Care

Undescended testes

Publication details

Mrs Aruna Abhyankar Mch FRCS (Paeds), Mrs Kapana Patil Mch FRCS (Paeds)
Foundation Years Journal, volume 4, issue 10, p.20 (123Doc Education, London, January 2011)

Abstract

Undescended testis is a common indication for referral to paediatric surgery. Its surgical management is guided by clinical examination findings. We present a case based discussion encompassing the aetiology, presentation, surgical management and outcome of an undescended testis.

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Authors

Mrs Aruna Abhyankar Mch FRCS (Paeds)

Consultant Paediatric Surgeon/Urologist
University Hospital of Wales
Cardiff CF14 4XW
arunaabhyankar@yahoo.co.uk

Mrs Kapana Patil Mch FRCS (Paeds)

Consultant Paediatric Urologist
Evelina Children's Hospital
Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust
London SE1 7EH

References

1. Cortes D, Thorup JM, Visfeldt J. (2001) Cryptorchidism: aspects of fertility and neoplasms. A study including data of 1,335 consecutive boys who underwent testicular biopsy simultaneously with surgery for cryptorchidism. Horm Res, 55(1): 21–27.
2. Lee PA, Coughlin MT. (2002) The single testis: paternity after presentation as unilateral cryptorchidism. J Urol, 168(4 Pt 2): 1680–1682.
3. Coughlin MT, O'Leary LA, Songer NJ, et al. (1997) Time to conception after orchidopexy: evidence for subfertility? Fertil Steril, 67(4): 742–746.
4. Wood HM, Elder JS. (2009) Cryptorchidism and testicular cancer: separating fact from fiction. J Urol, (2):452–461.
5. Guven A, Kogan BA. (2008) Undescended testis in older boys: further evidence that ascending testes are common. J Pediatr Surg, 43(9):1700–1704.
6. Hutson JM, Clarke MC. (2007) Current management of the undescended testis. Semin Pediatr Surg, 16(1):64–70.
7. Patil KK, Green JS, Duffy P G. (2005) Laparoscopy for impalpable testis. BJU Int, 95(5):704–708.
8. Nation TR, Balic A, Southwell BR, et al. (2009) The hormonal control of testicular descent. Pediatr Endocrinol Rev, 7(1) 22–31.

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T​he Foundation Years Clinical Cases Database is​ a selection of 600 peer-reviewed clinical cases in the field of patient safety and clinical practice, specifically focused on the clinical information needs of junior doctors, based around the Foundation Year Curriculum programme (MMC). The cases have been chosen to align with the Foundation Year Curriculum.

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